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March 9, 2007

Gather ye metadata while ye can – via Fuzzzy and Freebase

Fuzzzy.com from Roy Lachica at the University of Oslo is a “web2.0 organic collaborative ontology socio-semantic polyscopic web research project.” Got it!

But seriously, it lets you tag bookmarks and maintain a social network. The big words come in because Fuzzzy lets you position a tag in an ontology. Here’s how the About page explains it:

When bookmarks are assigned a meaning using a standard like the ISO 13250 Topic Map then people as well as other computer systems can make use of the embedded knowledge in a more meaningful way. This way of categorising content is a middle way between the top-down monolithic taxonomy approach like the Yahoo directory and the more recent social tagging (folksonomy) approaches.

I’m interested to see how this experiment works out. There’s no question that the metadata it collects — in addition to classifying the resource according to a taxonomy, the site lets you check some boxes to indicate the resource’s “mood,” knowledge type, and details level — would be useful, but experience teaches us — until it confounds all teachings — that people generally resist attaching explicit metadata.

There are exceptions, and Metaweb‘s freebase may well turn out to be one. Because it’s an invitation-only beta, the best place to learn about it is Tim O’Reilly’s post about it. Paradoxically, because freebase is about metadata, users may pitch in to build it. It’s sucked in a bunch of the openly available sources of information, including Wikipedia and musicbrainz , and it has a user-extensible (via a wiki) set of metadata fields for the various types of entities in the world — so an entry for a business has a “headquarters” field but an entry for a CD does not.

Why would anyone fill in these fields? Because there’s probably one “anyone” interested enough to do so for each of the listings. Tim O’Reilly, for example, might be interested enough to fill in the form for O’Reilly Media. It only takes one person. This is the other side of networked, distributed projects: Not only can lots of people do tasks together that would be too big for any individual, but a single person can sometimes do a task for the entire group. If only 2% of the world tagged, 98% of the world’s stuff would be tagged eventually. (I totally made up those figures.)

Freebase will be fascinating to watch. If we do in fact build it, we’ll have a publicly accessible (Creative Commons licensed) ontology populated with tons of stuff we care about that will do much of what the Semantic Web is trying to do: Draw implicit connections, discover context, search better, and just in general be smarter users of a smarter Web. [Tags: tags tagging folksonomy everything_is_miscellaneous taxonomy metadata fuzzzy tim_oreilly freebase metaweb ]

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Categories: Uncategorized Tagged with: everythingIsMiscellaneous • taxonomy Date: March 9th, 2007 dw

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February 22, 2007

Tags ‘n’ facets at EngineeringVillage

EngineeringVillage.org has about 32 million records available, including 10.7 million from the Compendex (Computerized Engineering Index) that has data going back to 1884, 9.5 million records from the Inspec Archives that goes back to 1896, 2.2 milllion government technical records in the NTIS collection, and 9.5 million patent abstracts.

How can you possibly navigate 32 million records? Searching requires second-guessing authors, and with that many records, it’s bound to miss more than it finds. So, EV uses a combination of full text searching and faceted navigation.

For example, if you’re looking for anti-gravity devices, begin by doing a text search on “gravity”…

For more, go to EverythingIsMiscellaneous.com (PS: How obnoxious is it for me to direct you to the Everything Is Miscellaneous blog for posts like this?)

[Tags: faceted_classification search tagging folksonomy patents long_tail ]

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Categories: Uncategorized Tagged with: everythingIsMiscellaneous • taxonomy Date: February 22nd, 2007 dw

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February 20, 2007

Commercial vs. free tagging

Tim Spalding has a terrific post analyzing why his LibraryThing has ten times the number of book tags as Amazon. [Tags: amazon librarything libraries tags tagging everything_is_miscellaneous folksonomy]

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Categories: Uncategorized Tagged with: everythingIsMiscellaneous • taxonomy Date: February 20th, 2007 dw

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February 18, 2007

The first time alphabetization has made me cry

In the comfortless elbow of the Vietnam Memorial in DC, I asked the veteran stationed there how the names were arranged. He explained that starting from the middle, where we were standing, the names are listed in the order in which they fell, stretching to the right, and then picking up again at the entry way to the wall.

But, I said, stretches are alphabetized, some so long that initially I thought the entire wall was arranged A-Z.

They’re listed alphabetically, replied the vet, when there were multiple deaths on one day.

[Tags: vietnam war alphabetization taxnomy washington_dc iraq everything_is_miscellaneous ]

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Categories: Uncategorized Tagged with: everythingIsMiscellaneous • peace • taxonomy Date: February 18th, 2007 dw

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February 14, 2007

Everything Is Miscellaneous: The blog

The beta of the blog for my book, Everything Is Miscellaneous (which is released on May1), is up in beta. The blog is about the ways we’re pulling ourselves together now that we’ve blown ourselves to bits (digitally that is, not through evil Lite-Brite boards). (You can get there via www.EImisc.com, too, so don’t send me your carpal-tunnel bills!)

The site’s been up for a while in stealth beta mode. As you’ll see, some of it just doesn’t work: There are no samples yet, I’ve only started to build the bibliography (in LibraryThing.com), the forum is under-formatted, etc. And the posts are mainly cross-posts from this blog. (Thanks to BradSucks for doing the work behind the scenes to get the tech up and running.)

I’d love to have your suggestions about how I can make it better. [Tags: everything_is_miscellaneous ]

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Categories: Uncategorized Tagged with: taxonomy Date: February 14th, 2007 dw

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February 8, 2007

Videoblogging the Fast Search conference

I’ve spent the day doing video interviews with speakers and attendees at the Fast Search user conference. We did about 15, so I’m too tired to get the urls of all of them, but you can page through the blog and find ’em, if you want. Some great people talking about search, social software, knowledge management, Web 2.0, Enterprise 2.0, Two Dot Oh 2.0 …Some names you’ll recognize some companies you’ll recognize, and some really interesting people you may not know. (Disclosure: Fast is paying me to do this. But the interviews are not about Fast.) [Tags: video search km social_software ]

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Categories: Uncategorized Tagged with: conference coverage • everythingIsMiscellaneous • podcasts • taxonomy • tech Date: February 8th, 2007 dw

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Wordmap is bought

Earley and Associates, an information architecture firm, has bought Wordmap, according to an article in KMWorld. WordMap makes tools for constructing, viewing and navigating taxonomies, including a pattern-matching tool for automating some of the construction process. From having poked around their site, Wordmap seems to be all about the top-down side of taxonomic life, a side that we continue to need to do well even as the bottom wells up. [Tags: taxonomy folksonomy everything_is_miscellaneous wordmap earley information_architecture]

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Categories: Uncategorized Tagged with: everythingIsMiscellaneous • taxonomy Date: February 8th, 2007 dw

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February 4, 2007

Tagging bits of the stream

We can already tag videos, of course. But how about being able to tag the good parts?

YourView lets users mark segments on a video using a set of icons, and also indicate the “intensity” of each. In their example, a user could tag all the serves in a tennis match, and then watch all the high-intensity ones, or could watch all the non-boring parts of a cricket match, reducing a 44 hour match to 4 seconds and the credits. More to YourView’s point, the broadcaster of the video could mark it up with icons.

This isn’t exactly tagging because the user only has access to a pre-determined set of icons (and it’s not clear from the site who determines the set). It’s also not clear whether user-based markings are public and social; I’m assuming not. So, you don’t get the social effects of tagging, e.g., find the segments of a video the most people have marked “great shot” or find all segments of all videos anyone has marked “whoops.”

It requires the use of the YourView viewer. Enable any user to do this outside of the YourView viewer, and you’d really have something. (I’m not saying it’d be easy.)

MotionBox.com has a related function that lets you select any portion of a video and tag it—real tags—with any words you want. It seems that only the person who posts the video can tag selections, though. And you have to view the video on the MotionBox site.

Still, we’re getting closer… [Tags: video motionbox yourview tagging folksonomy everything_is_miscellaneous ]

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Categories: Uncategorized Tagged with: everythingIsMiscellaneous • media • taxonomy Date: February 4th, 2007 dw

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February 1, 2007

How many taggers are a lot of taggers?

The Pew survey (blogged here) that says 28% of respondents have tagged or categorized content is startling. And 7% said they had tagged or categorized something that very day. Wow.

Pew does good work, but let’s say the number is off way beyond the margin of error. Say it’s off by 50%. Or 75%. Or 90%. I don’t believe it’s anywhere near that wrong, but even if it were, that’s still about 3% of US Internet users creating tags. How many taggers do we need for tags to become a vital resource for the entire Web and all its denizens?

Even if just 1% of Web users tagged resources with some regularity, they would be creating handholds for the other 99%. That 1% will add a layer of meaning (or “semantics,” if you prefer the way that sounds) that will seed enough innovation and connectedness of ideas—and thus of people—that we’ll have to go straight from Web 2.0 to Web 4.0. (Web 3.0 is about the Web getting “lemony-scented,” so it’s just as well that we’re skipping it.) [Tags: tagging pew everything_is_miscellaneous web2.0 ]

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Categories: Uncategorized Tagged with: everythingIsMiscellaneous • taxonomy Date: February 1st, 2007 dw

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January 31, 2007

Pew: 28% of Net users tag

The Pew Internet & American Life Project has just released a report by Lee Rainie that finds:

28% of internet users have tagged or categorized content online such as photos, news stories or blog posts. On a typical day online, 7% of internet users say they tag or categorize online content.

Since the last figure I saw (and of course I don’t remember where I saw it) was that 0.5% of Net users have used tags, this is a spectacular finding. The wording of the question was “”Please tell me if you ever use the internet to categorize or tag online content like a photo, news story, or a blog post,” so it includes more than people who have set up an account at del.icio.us and are hard-core taggers. Still, it’s a spectacular finding.

Lee generously includes in the report an interview with me about tagging. Thanks, Lee! [Tags: tagging pew lee_rainie everything_is_miscellaneous folksonomy taxonomy]

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Categories: Uncategorized Tagged with: everythingIsMiscellaneous • taxonomy Date: January 31st, 2007 dw

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